隨著電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)行業的(de)(de)(de)(de)迅猛發(fa)展，人們對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)技術(shu)提出了(le)更高的(de)(de)(de)(de)要求，迫切需要一(yi)種高效(xiao)，能(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)體現電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)反(fan)(fan)應過程(cheng)參(can)數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)設備。本課題目的(de)(de)(de)(de)在(zai)(zai)于研發(fa)一(yi)種綜(zong)合電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)工作站(zhan)滿足上述需求。綜(zong)合電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)工作站(zhan)是(shi)一(yi)套完整的(de)(de)(de)(de)、數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)體系的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)設備。它把(ba)恒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)儀，恒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)儀和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)交流(liu)阻(zu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)儀有(you)機地(di)結(jie)(jie)合到一(yi)起，既可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)做(zuo)(zuo)常規(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本測(ce)(ce)(ce)試如動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)掃描(miao)、動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)掃描(miao)試驗(yan)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)交流(liu)阻(zu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)，也可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)做(zuo)(zuo)基(ji)于這(zhe)三種基(ji)本試驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)式化(hua)(hua)(hua)試驗(yan)，如恒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)-電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)交流(liu)阻(zu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)壽(shou)命循環(huan)試驗(yan)-電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)交流(liu)阻(zu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)試驗(yan)，從(cong)而完成(cheng)多種狀態下電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)體系的(de)(de)(de)(de)參(can)數(shu)跟蹤和分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)。它可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)快捷(jie)、精(jing)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)容量(liang)(liang)、測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)體現電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)反(fan)(fan)應機理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)交流(liu)阻(zu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)參(can)數(shu)。本文以(yi)(yi)交流(liu)阻(zu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)譜為(wei)理(li)論依據，在(zai)(zai)既定電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)范圍、精(jing)度、分(fen)(fen)(fen)辨率和響應速度等性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)指(zhi)標的(de)(de)(de)(de)要求下構(gou)(gou)建出上下位(wei)機多層次硬(ying)件體系結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)，有(you)針對(dui)性(xing)(xing)地(di)設計了(le)下位(wei)機的(de)(de)(de)(de)接口電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路板(ban)和測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路板(ban)，并在(zai)(zai)此設計方案下進行了(le)大量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)件功能(neng)(neng)調試，達到了(le)預期的(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)指(zhi)標。 本文的主要內容可(ke)概(gai)括為以下(xia)三點：
(1)電(dian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)工(gong)作(zuo)站(zhan)的功能(neng)原理(li)研究(jiu)與硬(ying)件(jian)系(xi)統設(she)(she)計。介(jie)紹(shao)了電(dian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)工(gong)作(zuo)站(zhan)的三種基本功能(neng)和性能(neng)指標，電(dian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)交流阻抗測量的原理(li)，并進而(er)提出了電(dian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)工(gong)作(zuo)站(zhan)的硬(ying)件(jian)系(xi)統結(jie)構，構建了電(dian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)工(gong)作(zuo)站(zhan)的硬(ying)件(jian)結(jie)構設(she)(she)計；
(2)下(xia)位(wei)機的接口電(dian)(dian)路板和(he)測(ce)量(liang)電(dian)(dian)路板設計(ji)，在設計(ji)中力圖提高系統精度、靈活性。實現對電(dian)(dian)池電(dian)(dian)壓和(he)電(dian)(dian)流的測(ce)量(liang)和(he)控制功(gong)能，使(shi)工作(zuo)站測(ce)量(liang)和(he)控制功(gong)能達到了功(gong)能多樣化(hua)精確(que)化(hua)，為電(dian)(dian)化(hua)學交(jiao)流阻(zu)抗測(ce)量(liang)等功(gong)能實現打下(xia)基礎；
(3)實驗及(ji)誤(wu)差(cha)分析。對(dui)電化學工作(zuo)站的硬件(jian)測(ce)(ce)量(liang)和控(kong)制(zhi)功能(neng)進(jin)行(xing)了實驗驗證(zheng)，分析了誤(wu)差(cha)產生得原因，對(dui)固(gu)有誤(wu)差(cha)進(jin)行(xing)了補償，對(dui)不同幅(fu)值直流(liu)信號和不同幅(fu)值、頻率(lv)的交流(liu)信號進(jin)行(xing)測(ce)(ce)量(liang)，達(da)到了精(jing)確測(ce)(ce)量(liang)的性能(neng)指標(biao)。
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